What is one of the main floodplain management strategies of the Unified National Program for Floodplain Management?

One of the main floodplain management strategies of the Unified National Program for Floodplain Management is to preserve and restore natural resources. This approach recognizes that natural systems play a crucial role in managing flood risks and enhancing the resilience of communities against flooding. By preserving wetlands, floodplains, and other natural resources, the strategy aims to maintain the ecological functions that help to absorb excess rainwater, reduce runoff, and mitigate the impacts of flooding.

Natural resources foster biodiversity, improve water quality, and create habitats, which in turn support overall ecosystem health. This strategy also promotes the use of green infrastructure, which can effectively manage stormwater and mitigate flood risks while providing additional benefits, such as recreational opportunities and improved urban aesthetics.

The other strategies mentioned do not align with the holistic goals of the Unified National Program for Floodplain Management focused on balancing development and environmental sustainability.