Which FIRM zone is designated for areas with wave heights greater than 3 feet?

The V Zone is designated for areas subject to coastal flooding with wave heights greater than 3 feet. This zone requires specific construction standards to minimize flood damage, recognizing the increased risk posed by higher waves. Structures in the V Zone must be elevated above the Base Flood Elevation (BFE) and built on pilings or columns to withstand wave action and prevent damage from rapidly moving water. This distinguishes the V Zone from other flood zones, which have different characteristics and requirements related to expected flood impacts. Understanding this distinction helps ensure appropriate planning, construction, and flood risk management strategies are implemented in vulnerable coastal areas.